JpGU 2018, the annual meeting of Japan Geoscience Union (JpGU), was held at Makuhari Messe in Chiba from May 20th through 24th, 2018.
“Giant reservoirs of heat/water/material: Global environmental changes driven by the Southern Ocean and the Antarctic Ice Sheet” (Giant Reservoirs – Antarctic) hosted the session M-IS06 entitled “Global climate changes driven by the Southern Ocean and the Antarctic ice sheet” on May 21st and conducted oral and poster sessions. 17 oral sessions (including 2 invited speakers) and 16 poster sessions
During JgGU 2018, “Giant Reservoirs – Antarctic“ also hosted an exhibition booth to introduce the overview, research results, and plans of our project. Both the sessions and exhibition booth successfully gained much interest from many visitors such as researchers who attended M-IS06 oral and poster sessions and undergraduate and high school students who consider their future career path.
[M-IS06] Global climate change driven by the Southern Ocean and the Antarctic Ice Sheet
scope:
The Southern Ocean and Antarctic ice sheet, which are the giant reservoirs of heat, water, and materials, have a potential to play central roles in long-term global climate change. This system is composed of the following sub-systems; ice shelf which is a place of the interaction of ice sheet and ocean, flowing iceberg, seasonal sea ice zone, Antarctic bottom water which drives the thermohaline circulation, active biological production and Antarctic Circumpolar Current. These sub-systems are interacted with each other and have significant impact on changes in the global environmental system. This session aim to summarize recent observational and simulation studies from various fields relating to the past and present changes in the Antarctic Ice sheet and Southern Ocean, which are essential elements for unraveling the changes in the global climate system. Further, future science plans for understanding of the environmental changes of the Antarctic Cryosphere is also discussed.
| Presentation No. | Oral Presentation |
|---|---|
| MIS06-01 | Do submarine volcanism in mid-ocean ridges impact global climatechange? –Heading toward detection of topographic variation inprecisely aged seafloor |
| Masakazu Fujii, Arata Kioka, Toshitsugu Yamazaki, Kyoko Okino, Chiori Tamura, Osamu Seki, Yoshifumi Nogi, Jun’ichi Okuno, Takeshige Ishiwa, Ikumi Oyabu | |
| MIS06-02 | Toward under ice exploration using a high-mobility lightweight AUV |
| Toshihiro Maki, Hiroshi Yoshida, Yutaka Ohta, Yukiyasu Noguchi, Yoshifumi Nogi | |
| MIS06-03 | Large impact of the Agulhas Return Current on SW Indian sector of theSouthern Ocean during late glacial |
| Minoru Ikehara, Xavier Crosta, Sunil Shukla, Katsunori Kimoto, Takuya Itaki, Hiroki Matsui, M.C. Manoj | |
| MIS06-04 | Impact of climate and natural iron fertilization on siliceous productivity off Kerguelen Archipelago, Southern Ocean, over the last 40 000 years |
| Matthieu Civel, Xavier Crosta, Giuseppe Cortese, Elisabeth Michel, Alain Mazaud, Samuel Jaccard, Lena Thöle, Minoru Ikehara | |
| MIS06-05 | Impact of glacial dust on the oceanic iron and carbon cycles at the Last Glacial Maximum |
| Akitomo Yamamoto, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Rumi Ohgaito, Akinori Ito | |
| MIS06-06 | The paleoceanographic reconstruction in the late Miocene–Pliocene Southern Ocean based on siliceous microfossil assemblages |
| Yuji Kato, Itsuki Suto | |
| MIS06-07 | For better understanding of the Southern Ocean history |
| Itsuki Suto, Yuji Kato, Saki Ishino, Keiji Hattori, Keigo Takahashi, Ryosuke Makabe | |
| MIS06-08 | Spatial distribution of phytoplankton in relation to the sub-circulation in the Indian Sector of the Southern Ocean |
| Kohei Mizobata, Satoshi Maeda, Ryosuke Makabe, Shintarou Takao, Tsuneo Odate, Masato Moteki | |
| MIS06-09 | Improvment in sea surface temperature biases at the Southern Ocean in climate model MIROC4m and its impact on climate simulations |
| Sam Sherriff-Tadano, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Haruka Hotta, Maki Kikuchi, Takanori Kodama, Kentaroh Suzuki | |
| MIS06-10 | Simulations of glacial ocean carbon cycle with parameterizations of brine rejection process and stratification-dependent vertical diffusivity |
| Hidetaka Kobayashi, Akira Oka | |
| MIS06-11 | A climate modeling study on the mechanism of Antarctic ice sheet changes in the past and future |
| Takashi Obase, Ayako Abe-Ouchi | |
| MIS06-12 | Response of the Antarctic ice sheet to increased sub-ice-shelf melt rates |
| Ralf Greve, Fuyuki SAITO, Shun Tsutaki, Takashi Obase, Ayako Abe-Ouchi | |
| MIS06-13 | Hot water drilling and subshelf measurements at Langhovde Glacier, East Antarctica |
| Shin Sugiyama, Masahiro Minowa, Masato Ito, Shiori Yamane, Shigeru Aoki, Takeshi Tamura | |
| MIS06-14 | A revised chronology of the Dome Fuji ice core from O2/N2 of trapped air |
| Ikumi Oyabu, Kenji Kawamura, Kyotaro Kitamura | |
| MIS06-15 | A sea-level fingerprinting analysis by glacial isostatic adjustment modeling for the Antarctic Ice Sheet change from the Last Glacial Maximum to the Holocene |
| Takeshige Ishiwa, Jun’ichi Okuno | |
| MIS06-16 | Reconstruction of ice retreat history in Pine Island Bay, West Antarctica, based on sedimentary Be-10 records |
| Yusuke Suganuma, Gerhard Kuhn, Claus-Dieter Hillenbrand, Albert Zondervan | |
| MIS06-17 | The application of paleo- and rock magnetism in Antarctic Environmental Research: review and outlook |
| Xiangyu Zhao, Masakazu Fujii, Yusuke Suganuma |
| Presentation No. | Poster Presentation |
|---|---|
| MIS06-P01 | Structure of the subpolar gyre in the Australian-Antarctic Basin derived from Argo |
| Kaihe Yamazaki, Shigeru Aoki, Taiyo Kobayashi, Keishi Shimada, Kitade Yujiro | |
| MIS06-P02 | Preliminary report on Antarctic lake and shallow marine sediments investigation using a new portable percussion piston corer |
| Kota Katsuki, Yusuke Suganuma, Yukiko Tanabe, Daisuke Shibata, Moto Kawamata, Motoko Hattori, Sakae Kudo | |
| MIS06-P03 | Planktic foraminiferal assemblage in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean since the last glacial |
| Hiroki Matsui, Minoru Ikehara | |
| MIS06-P04 | Orbital scale fluctuation of sea-ice covered area in the Southern Ocean during the mid-Pliocene warm period |
| Saki Ishino, Yuji Kato, Hirofumi Asahi, Itsuki Suto | |
| MIS06-P05 | Predominance of small zooplankton in surface layer along the 110°E transect in the Southern Ocean |
| Ryosuke Makabe, Mio Sasaki, Shintaro Takao, Masato Moteki, Tsuneo Odate | |
| MIS06-P06 | Long-term variation of phytoplankton chlorophyll a in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean |
| Shintaro Takao, Ryosuke Makabe, Kohei Mizobata, Masato Moteki, Tsuneo Odate | |
| MIS06-P07 | Challenges for unexplored frontiers in the Southern Ocean |
| Yoshifumi Nogi, Shigeru Aoki, Hiroshi Yoshida, Toshihiro Maki, Kyoko Okino, Yuichi Aoyama, Takeshi Tamura, Tetsuo Sueyoshi | |
| MIS06-P08 | Under-ice application of Remotely-Operated Vehicle on the Antarctic continental shelf |
| Shigeru Aoki, Takeshi Tamura, Daisuke Hirano, Masato Itoh, Kazuya Ono, Haruhiko Kashiwase | |
| MIS06-P09 | Bipolar-seesaw oscillations and deglaciation with MIROC AOGCM |
| Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Sam Sherriff-Tadano, Takashi Obase, Wing-Le Chan, Akira Oka, Masakazu Yoshimori, Kenji Kawamura | |
| MIS06-P10 | Role of the Southern Ocean in the thermal threshold of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation during the glacial climate |
| Akira Oka, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Yusuke Yokoyama, Kenji Kawamura, Hiroyasu Hasumi | |
| MIS06-P11 | Climate model experiments using state-of-the art boundary conditions for the Late Pliocene and for the pre-PETM to Early Eocene |
| Wing-Le Chan, Ayako Abe-Ouchi | |
| MIS06-P12 | Paleoenvironmental reconstruction using Antarctic ice cores: FY2017 activities |
| Kenji Kawamura, Ryu Uemura, Hideaki Motoyama, Iizuka Yoshinori, Kazuho Horiuchi, Shuji Aoki, Kumiko Goto-Azuma, Shuji Fujita, Osamu Seki, Motohiro Hirabayashi, Fumio Nakazawa, Ikumi Oyabu, Hiroshi Ohno, Shun Tsutaki, Ayako Abe-Ouchi | |
| MIS06-P13 | Spatial and temporal variability of surface snow accumulation along the JARE traverse route for 1992−2013 |
| Shun Tsutaki, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Hideaki Motoyama, Kenji Kawamura, Sam Sherriff-Tadano | |
| MIS06-P14 | 720,000-year records of Antarctic and oceanic temperatures related to solar forcing and CO2 |
| Ryu Uemura, Hideaki Motoyama, Valerie Masson-Delmotte, Jean Jouzel, Kenji Kawamura, Kumiko Goto-Azuma, Shuji Fujita, Takayuki KURAMOTO, Motohiro Hirabayashi, Takayuki Miyake, Hiroshi Ohno, Koji Fujita, Ayako Abe-Ouchi, Yoshinori Iizuka, Shinichiro Horikawa, Makoto Igarashi, Keisuke Suzuki, Toshitaka Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Fujii | |
| MIS06-P15 | A new research project on the interaction of the solid Earth and the Antarctic Ice Sheet: Summary of the first year activities |
| Yoichi Fukuda, Jun Nishijima, Takahito Kazama, Kazuki Nakamura, Koichiro Doi, Yusuke Suganuma, Jun’ichi Okuno, Akito Araya, Heitaro Kaneda, Yuichi Aoyama, Hideki Miura | |
| MIS06-P16 | Geodetic signatures due to present and past ice-mass variations around Syowa Station, East Antarctica |
| Jun’ichi Okuno, Koichiro Doi, Yuichi Aoyama, Takeshige Ishiwa, Akihisa Hattori, Yoichi Fukuda |